Organic functionalization of two dimensional systems

Pamela Rubio-Peredaa, Diego Morachis Galindoa, and Noboru Takeuchib

a Centro de Investigación Científica y de Educación Superior de Ensenada 3918, Código Postal 22860, Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico

bCentro de Nanociencias y Nanotecnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apartado Postal 14, Código Postal 22800, Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico

 

Abstract

 

The adsorption of organic molecules onto surfaces is a topic of increased interest in some scientific and technological fields, since the molecular interactions at the molecule/surface interface play an important role in several applications. For example, with the adsorption of organic molecules, material surfaces can be provided with unique characteristics of the organic molecules, such as their absorption spectrum, chemical affinity and hydrophobicity/hydrophilicity. This process is known as organic functionalization, whose ultimate goal is the production of novel nano-electronic devices with properties such as light emission, light detection and chemical sensitivity. In this work, we study the adsorption of unsaturated hydrocarbons, onto material surfaces of two dimensional systems, such as graphene, silicene and germanene. Recent achievements associated with graphene have led to the research of analogue two-dimensional structures, such as silicene and germanene. In general, these systems are promising substrates for organic functionalization.

We thank financial support from Conacyt Project 164485 and DGAPA project IN100516. Calculations were performed in the DGCTIC-UNAM supercomputing center, project SC16-1-IG-31.